When was pachelbel born

Site version :. Discover our catalog Johann Pachelbel was a German composer and organist of the Baroque period, born and died in Nuremberg baptized September 1, and died March 3, Johann Pachelbel was born in in Nuremberg, in a middle class family.

The exact birth date of Johann Pachelbel is unknown to us, but we know he was baptized on 1 September. During his youth, Pachelbel received his musical education from Heinrich Schwemmer, a musician and music teacher who later became cantor of Saint Sebaldus in Nuremberg.

Some sources indicate that Pachelbel would also studied with Georg Caspar Wecker, organist in the same church and important composer of the Nuremberg school. However, this is now considered unlikely. In all cases, Wecker as Schwemmer were students of Johann Erasmus Kindermann, one of the founders of the musical tradition of Nuremberg, who was himself a pupil of Johann Staden.

Johann Mattheson, whose Grundlage einer Ehrenpforte Hamburg, is one of the more sources of information on the lives of Pachelbel, mentions that the young Pachelbel showed exceptional musical ability and academic.

He began his academic education in the St.. He was also organist of the Saint Lawrence the same year. Financial difficulties forced Pachelbel to leave college after less than a year of schooling. Enjoy classical concerts of Pachelbel music in Prague. In Pachelbel left Vienna and began a peripatetic period in his life where he held the organ position in churches in many towns across the central and southern German states, including Eisenach and Erfurt where he came into contact with the Bach family, including Ambrosius Bach, Johann Sebastian Bach's father , Stuttgart and Gotha.

He remained in Gotha from , then return to his home city of Nuremburg, this time on a substantially different footing than when he had left it; Pachelbel was by now a famous and influential figure in the world of music, his especial skill in composition — his infinitely inventive creation of chorale variations stressing the importance of cantabile and clarity of line — proving especially popular and definitive in the world of organ music at that time.

His many pupils included Johann Sebastian Bach's elder brother Johann Christoph, who was one of many to digest his methodology and carry his compositional message to others. Pachelbel had return to Nuremberg to succeed to his old teacher Georg Kaspar Wecker at the church of St. Sebaldus, a position he retained until his death at the age of It would seem that the famed Canon and Gigue for three violins and bass continuo was probably written for a similar Hausmusik function; its orchestration occurred much later.

Time: Klementinum, Mirror Chapel. Time: St. Martin in the Wall Church. Time: Klementinum, St. Pachelbel was outstandingly successful as organist, composer, and teacher at Erfurt, but he eventually asked for permission to leave and was formally released on August 15th, after twelve years' service. His new position was in many respects an improvement for him, but in the autumn of he was forced to flee before a French invasion.

He went to Nuremberg but within a few weeks returned to Thuringia, where on the 8th of November he became Town Organist at Gotha.

According to Mattheson he was invited on December 2nd, by a distinguished gentleman to fill an organist's post at Oxford but declined the offer. He also refused a request to return to Stuttgart.

Following the death on April 20th, of Wecker, Organist of St Sebaldus Church, Nuremberg, the authorities appeared anxious to appoint Pachelbel, a celebrated native of the city, for contrary to the usual practice, the position at St Sebaldus, the most important position of its kind in Nuremberg, was not filled by examination, nor were the Organists of the city's lesser churches invited to apply.

After Pachelbel had officially received an invitation from St Sebaldus, he addressed a gracious letter to the authorities at Gotha asking them to release him. He presumably arrived at Nuremberg during the Summer, for on July 26th, the city council ordered that he be paid 30 gulden towards his traveling expenses.

He remained at St Sebaldus until his death, eleven years later. As at Erfurt, he was soon surrounded by many pupils who eventually assumed positions of importance, and three of his four children followed him into musical careers: Wilhelm Hieronymus , much his father's most promising pupil, became Organist at the Sebalduskirche after J. Richter and a composer of keyboard music; Carl Theodor , also an organist and composer, emigrated to North America when he was about 40 years of age, and worked on the East coast in Boston, Newport, New York and Charleston; Johann Michael born was an instrument maker.

Though a busy organist throughout his working life, Pachelbel was a remarkably prolific composer. He wrote for the organ, harpsichord, chamber ensembles and various vocal media.