Where is thigh located

These muscles are located on the front side of the lower leg. They help with dorsiflexion. Other important structures Fibular nerves. Fibular nerves stimulate the muscles of the front part of the lower leg. Tibial nerves. These nerves are branches of the sciatic nerve.

This is one of the main nerves in the leg. Tibial nerves stimulate muscles in the back of the lower leg. Achilles tendon.

The Achilles tendon attaches the muscles of the calves to the bones of the ankle and foot. Ankle anatomy. Ankle bones The ankle is made off the tibia and fibula of the leg as well as the talus of the foot.

Ankle ligaments The ankle contains two groups of ligaments: the medial ligaments, sometimes called the deltoid ligaments, in the inner ankle the lateral ligaments, in the outer ankle Both groups of ligaments help stabilize the ankle and prevent it from turning too far inward or outward.

Foot anatomy. Foot bones Tarsals The tarsal bones are found near the ankle, in the middle of the foot, where they form an arch. The seven tarsal bones are the: talus calcaneus navicular cuboid medial cuneiform intermediate cuneiform lateral cuneiform Metatarsals The metatarsal bones are found between the tarsal and phalange bones. The five metatarsals are the: first metatarsal second metatarsal third metatarsal fourth metatarsal fifth metatarsal Phalanges These are the bones that make up the toes.

Except for the big toe, each toe has three phalanges, known as the: proximal phalanges middle phalanges distal phalanges The big toes only have proximal and distal phalanges. Sesamoids Sesamoids are bones that are embedded in tendons. Foot muscles Each foot contains more than 20 muscles that provide support and allow for a range of movements.

Some of the main muscles of the foot include the: Extensors. These help raise the toes upward. These help the toes curl inward. Tibialis posterior. This supports the arch of the foot. Tibialis anterior. This allows the foot to move upward. Tibialis peroneal. This controls movement of the outer ankle. Foot ligaments The ligaments of the foot help hold together the bones that support the arch. The main ligaments of the foot include the: Plantar fascia. This is the longest ligament in the foot.

It runs from the heel to the toes, forming the arch. Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament. This ligament is found in the sole of the foot , where it connects the calcaneus and the navicular bones. Plantar calcaneocuboid ligament. It also connects the calcaneus and tarsal bones. Read this next. If you have pain in your thigh, call Florida Orthopaedic Institute to schedule an appointment for an evaluation.

All Florida Orthopaedic Institute surgeons are fellowship trained, adding additional expertise in their specialty. They stay current on the latest thigh muscle strain research and treatments and will discuss all your treatment and repair options. Copyright Florida Orthopaedic Institute. All Rights Reserved. Thigh Muscle Strains. Anatomy The thigh has three sets of muscles: Hamstring muscles: Located in the back of the thigh to extend and flex the leg Quadriceps muscles: Located in the front of the thigh to extend and flex the leg Adductor muscles: Located on the inside of the thigh to pull the legs together Since the hamstring and quadriceps muscles cross at the hip and knee, they are at a high risk of being strained.

Description When a muscle is stretched too far, the fibers can become torn. Symptoms Those who experience a thigh muscle strain generally feel a snapping sensation in the thigh area.

Diagnosis Your Florida Orthopaedic Institute physician will discuss with you your history and the information about the injury. Treatment Your physician will discuss all viable treatment options to determine the best option for your injury. Non-Surgical Treatments The R.

Compression: Wrap the injury in a soft compression bandage. Next Steps If you have pain in your thigh, call Florida Orthopaedic Institute to schedule an appointment for an evaluation. Reza Alavi, M. Primary Care Orthopedics Sports Medicine. David M. Donohue, M. Eddy L. Echols, Jr. Peter V. Lopez, M. Steven T. Lyons, M. Benjamin J. Maxson, D. Orthopedic Trauma. Adam C. Morse, D. Sports Medicine. Brian T. Palumbo, M. Jeff E. Sellman, M. Anjan R. Shah, M. Spencer Smith, D. David T.

Watson, M. These four muscles come together to form a single tendon, which inserts into the patella, or kneecap. Other muscles of the anterior front thigh include the pectineus , sartorius , and the iliopsoas , which is made up of the psoas major and iliacus.

Muscles in the medial thigh help to bring the thigh toward the midline of the body and rotate it. These muscles are the adductor longus , adductor brevis , adductor magnus , gracilis , and the obturator externus. The hamstrings are three muscles at the back of the thigh that affect hip and knee movement. They begin under the gluteus maximus behind the hipbone and attach to the tibia at the knee. Nerve supply to the thigh comes from various lumbar and sacral nerves via the femoral, obturator, and common peroneal nerves.

The tibial and sciatic nerves also supply parts of the thigh. The only bone in the thigh is the femur , which extends from the hip to the knee. It can resist forces of 1, to 2, pounds, so it is not easily fractured. Branches of the femoral artery supply the thigh with oxygen-rich blood. In the posterior thigh the bulk of the musculature is made up of three long muscles that are collectively called the hamstrings.

Move from the medial edge to the lateral edge of the posterior thigh, the hamstring muscles are the semimembranous muscle, the semitendinosus muscle, and the biceps femoris muscle. This is why you have to indicate which biceps you are taking about when discussing one or other of these muscles. On the medial edge of the posterior thigh is the gracilis muscle. It is also visible on the medial edge of the thigh from the anterior. The hamstring group of muscles of the posterior thigh.

Vastus intermedius. Vastus medialis. Vastus lateralis. Biceps femoris.