Can you get tumors from beatings

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Study protocol: a randomized controlled trial of patient navigation-activation to reduce cancer health disparities. Heterogeneous impacts: adverse childhood experiences and cancer screening. Cancer Causes Control. Download references. The conceptual advice provided by Les Mery is gratefully acknowledged. Thank you also to Drs. Deepa Rao and Heather Orpana for their analytical advice. The reviews of Leroy Thacker and Cyrille Delpierre have improved this article and are gratefully acknowledged.

Wendy E. You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar. MS analysed the study data. WH and MS wrote the draft manuscript. MS and LT commented on and critically revised the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Correspondence to Wendy E. Statistics Canada preceded this data collection with an ethical review. This article is based on data from the existing share file and thus the project did not undergo ethics review.

The authors declare they have no competing interests. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Reprints and Permissions.

Hovdestad, W. Childhood maltreatment as a risk factor for cancer: findings from a population-based survey of Canadian adults. BMC Cancer 20, 70 Download citation.

Received : 23 May Accepted : 18 December Published : 29 January Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:. Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Skip to main content. Search all BMC articles Search. Download PDF. Research article Open Access Published: 29 January Childhood maltreatment as a risk factor for cancer: findings from a population-based survey of Canadian adults Wendy E.

Abstract Background Childhood maltreatment CM is an established risk factor for various mental and substance use disorders. Results For women, but not men, having experienced CM was significantly associated with a cancer diagnosis in adulthood, even when effects due to age and socio-demographic characteristics were controlled.

Conclusions The analyses suggest an association between CM and cancer in women, even when the effects of known risk factors were taken into account. Background Nearly half of all Canadians will develop cancer in their lifetime, and one-quarter are expected to die from the disease [ 1 ].

Full size image. Results Cancer was reported by 7. Table 3 Prevalence and adjusted odds ratios relating selected variables potential mediators to cancer, female household population aged 18 years or older, Canada, Full size table. Discussion As recommended by Holman et al. Conclusions Analyses of data from the Canadian Community Health Survey - Mental Health revealed a statistically significant relationship between CM and cancer for women, but not for men. Availability of data and materials The data are available for analysis from Statistics Canada.

Notes 1. In 2. References 1. Google Scholar 2. PubMed Article Google Scholar Article Google Scholar Google Scholar Book Google Scholar Some studies have shown a link between head trauma and non-cancerous tumors, but not between head trauma and cancerous brain tumors. One long-term study found that because brain tumors are relatively rare, the individual risk of a brain tumor from trauma to the head is small and is not associated with the severity or location of the head injury.

Some people who experience a concussion may find themselves suffering from other complications, like a seizure. A history of seizures has long been associated with brain tumors, but because a brain tumor can cause seizures, it is not known if seizures increase the risk of brain tumors or if seizures occur because of the tumor.

General signs and symptoms of a brain tumor include:. Having one or more of the above symptoms does not mean that you have a brain tumor. The symptoms listed may have other causes. A history of seizures has long been associated with brain tumors, but because a brain tumor can cause seizures, it is not known if seizures increase the risk of brain tumors, if seizures occur because of the tumor, or if anti-seizure medication increases the risk.

N-nitroso compounds. Some studies of diet and vitamin supplementation seem to indicate that dietary N-nitroso compounds may raise the risk of both childhood and adult brain tumors. Dietary N-nitroso compounds are formed in the body from nitrites or nitrates found in some cured meats, cigarette smoke, and cosmetics.

However, additional research is necessary before a definitive link can be established. Exposure to nerve agents. One study has shown that some Gulf War veterans have an increased risk of a brain tumor from exposure to nerve agents; however, more research is needed before a definitive link can be made.

If you would like a second opinion on a diagnosis, please contact our center at Zara is the marketing director at Pacific Neuroscience Institute. Her background is in molecular genetics research and healthcare marketing. In addition, she is a graphic designer with more than 20 years experience in the healthcare, education and entertainment industries.

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The research, which was conducted with sociology and gerontology graduate student Patricia Morton, was funded by the National Institute on Aging and is published online by the Journal of Aging and Health. The researchers can't say exactly why that is, but a possible reason is the effect of the greater social bond between same-sex children and parents. The study's findings were based on survey data from 2, adults in two waves of the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States.

Abuse was one of many childhood misfortunes - including poverty, loss of parent and family educational status - that researchers examined to determine if there was a link to cancer in adulthood. In the first analysis, the research team found that men who experienced the most cumulative stressors during childhood were more likely to have cancer. This was not true with women, and this suggests that men and women may have different responses to childhood stressors, Morton said.

The second analysis looked at each category of misfortune, and this is where the connection between abuse and cancer was revealed. Survey participants were not directly asked if they were abused, but abuse was defined by survey answers to questions such as how frequently a parent, sibling or other person insulted or swore at them as a child; refused to talk them; threatened to hit them; pushed, grabbed or shoved; threw something at them; kicked, bit or hit them with a fist; choked them; or burned or scalded them.

The frequency of these abuses also was identified.